COVID-19 , the viral infection get by the novel coronavirus , does not appear transmittable from pregnant women to newborn at birth , suggest a case written report carried out by Taiwanese prof . Four babies born to infected women at a hospital in Wuhan , China – the epicenter of the outbreak – did not show preindication of infection and are reportedly healthy today , the researcher report .
At the time of publication , the virus has revolt near 170,000 hoi polloi and killed over 6,500 , most of whom are in China . According to the most recent numbers release by the World Health Organization , around3.4 percentof report COVID-19 cases result in dying , though statistics stay on to vacillate as more datum is gathered around the ball .
Published in the journalFrontiers in Pediatrics , this is the second report out of China to show evidence that transmission during pregnancy does not immediately infect the child . However , it is of import to note that a case study simply reports on observations and does not establish causing or confirm finding . All four mothers were exhibiting symptom of COVID-19 during the third trimester such as febricity , coughing , fatigue , and headache . One mother reported feeling trim back foetal movement while another had difficulty respiration . Even so , three of the women gave giving birth to hefty babies via caesarian section and a fourth through vaginal parentage .
" To avert infections because of perinatal and postnatal transmission , our obstetricians reckon that C - section may be safer , " said study co - authorDr Yalan Liuat Huazhong University of Science and Technology in astatement . " Only one pregnant mother adopt vaginal delivery because of the onset of the Labour process . The baby was normal . Maybe vaginal obstetrical delivery is OK . It needs further study . "
Immediately after their parturition , researchers isolate the four babies in neonatal intensive care units and were feed in formula . Three of the four test negative for the respiratory transmission , the fourth child ’s mother did not let for a throat swab . None of the baby developed any serious symptoms associated with COVID-19 , the disease cause by the virusnamedSARS - CoV-2 . However , one babe experienced difficulty breathing for three days and was treat by non - invasive mechanically skillful respiration . It was deemed that the nipper stick out fromtransient tachypnea , a respiratory issue sometimes take care in newborn infant that typically dissolve within 72 hours . That baby and another also live body blizzard that clear up on their own , though the skin rash were not the same in both babe .
It is unclear whether there is a connexion with these aesculapian issues and COVID-19 . Previousresearchfrom another hospital in China study nine pregnant women who were infected with the virus . They get hold no evidence that the virus can pass to the kid during pregnancy or birth . Similarly , other reported casesof young baby test positive for COVID-19 were not able to establish if transmission was transmitted through the womb or contamination at birth .
In past work studying the effects of coronavirus outbreaks like SARS and MERS , scientists discover no evidence of viral transmission from mother to small fry , but did find connections between stillbirth , maternal mortality , abortion , and preterm delivery , according to a 2016case study .
As thepandemicprogresses , researchers add that there remains little understanding of infant and childhood infections . More investigation into how the disease affects jr. populations is needed and to tot up to this savvy , the squad collected additional samples of the placenta , amniotic fluid , neonatal rake , and stomachic fluid to observe possible receptors for the computer virus .
